Original Research Article
Year: 2018 | Month: October-December | Volume: 3 | Issue: 4 | Pages: 81-90
The Factors Affecting Pain Intensity to Patient Post Operative Fracture at Jayapura Public Hospital
Wempi Oswold Janggo1, Yermia Msen2, A.L. Rantetampang3, Anwar Mallongi4
1Magister Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura.
2,3Lecturer of Postgraduate Program. Faculty of Public Health, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura
4Environmental Health Department, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar
Corresponding Author: Wempi Oswold Janggo
ABSTRACT
Background: Fracture is a condition where there is a break in continuity of bone or cartilage tissue in part or in total which causes pain from mild to severe. In addition to postoperative taste can be caused by factors such as patient characteristics, previous surgery history, anxiety and use of painkillers.
Research objectives: To determine what factors are associated with the pain intensity of postoperative fracture patients in Jayapura Hospital
Research Method: Observational analysis with cross sectional study design. The study was conducted in July 2018 in the Surgery Room of Jayapura Hospital with a population of 71 patients post fracture surgery as samples based on consecutive sampling. Data were obtained using a questionnaire, measurement of anxiety using State Anxiety Inventory (S-AI) form Y and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) combined with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analyzed by chi square and regression logistic.
Results: There is correlation between work status (p value = 0,002; RP = 7,833; CI95%= (2,233 – 27,845) with intensity post-operative fracture in public hospital Jayapura and not correlation is age (ρ-value = 0,257; RP = 2,229; CI95%= (0,737 – 6,778), sexual (ρ-value = 0,146; RP = 2,593; CI95%= (0,864 – 7,777), studies (ρ-value = 0,292; RP = 0,462; CI95%= (0,129 – 1,657), ethnic (ρ-value = 0,294; RP = 0,435; CI95%= (0,1126 – 1,505), hystory medical surgery (ρ-value = 0,124; RP = 0,164; CI95%= (0,020 – 1,348), attitude and believing with paint (ρ-value = 0,086; RP = 3,370; CI95%= (0,980 – 11,587), anxiety (ρ-value = 0,367; RP = 1,905; CI95%= (0,647 – 5,611), druga analgetic (ρ-value = 0,942; RP = 1,208; CI95%= (0,414 – 3,525). The dominant factor is work status with p-value = 0,001 and rasio prevalebce RP = 7,833 (2,233 – 27,485).
Keywords: Pain Intensity, Post Fracture Surgery